• Question: How many atoms makes a washing machine

    Asked by 424eura39 to Philip on 19 Nov 2014.
    • Photo: Philip Ratcliffe

      Philip Ratcliffe answered on 19 Nov 2014:


      I think I answered something like this earlier.
      Anyway, the definition of Avogadro’s number (6×10^23 or 6 followed by 23 zeros) is that it’s the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon- 12. Let’s say a washing machine weighs about 100kg and that on average it’s made of stuff not so different from C12, then we have to multiply Avogadro’s number by 100×1000/12, which is not much less than 1000. So we get (very) roughly 6×10^26 or 6 followed by 26 zeros.
      So the rule is that we multiply Avogadro’s number by the weight of the object in grams divided by 12.

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